CEO tournaments: A cross-country analysis of causes, cultural influences, and consequences

Authors Burns, Minnick, Starks
Journal Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis
Year 2017
Type Published Paper
Abstract Using a cross-country sample, we examine the chief executive officer (CEO) tournament structure (measured alternatively as the ratio and the difference of pay between the CEO and other top executives within a firm). We find the tournament structure to vary systematically with firm and country cultural characteristics. In particular, firm size and the cultural values of power distance, fair income differences, and competition are significantly associated with variations in tournament structures. We also establish support for the primary implication of tournament theory in that tournament structure tends to be positively related to firm value, even after controlling for endogeneity.
Keywords CEO tournament structure, cultural values, firm decisions, firm values
URL https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022109017000163
Tags Archival Empirical  |   Manager / Firm Behavior