Work environment and individual background: Explaining regional shirking differentials in a large Italian firm

Authors Ichino, Maggi
Journal Quarterly Journal of Economics
Year 2000
Type Published Paper
Abstract The prevalence of shirking within a large Italian bank appears to be characterized by significant regional differentials. In particular, absenteeism and misconduct episodes are substantially more prevalent in the south. We consider a number of potential explanations for this fact: different individual backgrounds; group-interaction effects; sorting of workers across regions; differences in local attributes; different hiring policies; and discrimination against southern workers. Our analysis suggests that individual backgrounds, group-interaction effects, and sorting effects contribute to explaining the north-south shirking differential. None of the other explanations appears to be of first-order importance.
URL https://doi.org/10.1162/003355300554890
Tags Archival Empirical  |   Propagation of Noise / Undesirable Outcomes