Peer effects in multi-layer networks: evidence from financial behavior

Authors Balakina, Stockler
Year 2025
Type Working Paper
Abstract We examine the simultaneous peer effects of co-workers, family, and neighbors in financial behavior using Danish registry data. We find that neighbors exert the strongest influence, followed by co-workers and family members. Peer effects are stronger for stocks than for mutual funds, and among experienced investors. While co-workers primarily influence buying decisions, neighbors affect both buying and selling, suggesting distinct channels of influence across peer groups. A multi-layer network model formalizes our empirical results, showing that an investor’s trading activity depends on her centrality within and across network layers. Our findings provide new insights into the drivers and implications of peer effects in financial markets.
Keywords Stock trading, peer effect, social networks, homophily, household finance
URL https://ssrn.com/abstract=4058371
Tags Archival Empirical  |   Financing- and Investment Decisions (Individual)  |   Propagation of Noise / Undesirable Outcomes  |   Social Network Structure  |   Social Transmission Biases