The role of social capital in financial development

Authors Guiso, Sapienza, Zingales
Journal American Economic Review
Year 2004
Type Published Paper
Abstract To identify the effect of social capital on financial development, we exploit social capital differences within Italy. In high-social-capital areas, households are more likely to use checks, invest less in cash and more in stock, have higher access to institutional credit, and make less use of informal credit. The effect of social capital is stronger where legal enforcement is weaker and among less educated people. These results are not driven by omitted environmental variables, since we show that the behavior of movers is still affected by the level of social capital of the province where they were born.
Keywords Household finance, social capital, financial development, education, legal environment
URL https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/0002828041464498
Tags Experimental / Survey-Based Empirical  |   Financing- and Investment Decisions (Individual)  |   Theory